Hurricane Humberto Forecast Discussion Number 21

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Hurricane Humberto Forecast Discussion Number 21

Issued at 500 PM AST Mon Sep 29 2025

000
WTNT43 KNHC 292053
TCDAT3
 
Hurricane Humberto Discussion Number  21
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL082025
500 PM AST Mon Sep 29 2025
 
After some brief re-intensification this morning, satellite imagery 
depicts that Humberto has started to feel the impacts of wind shear. 
The ring of deep convection has become a little more broken on 
infrared imagery, particularly on the western side of the system. 
Earlier Hurricane Hunter aircraft data depicted that the eyewall was 
open on the southwest side, and recent microwave imagery shows that 
the eyewall may be completely open on the western side. As the 
previous aircraft was departing, the pressure had come up a couple 
millibars which also suggests the system may have begun to weaken, 
and thus that trend is followed in this advisory.  Using the latest 
satellite trends, and a combination of intensity estimates with 
previous aircraft data, the intensity is lowered to 120 kt for this 
advisory. Another Air Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter aircraft is 
scheduled to investigate the system late this evening to help 
evaluate the intensity and structure of the system.
 
Humberto is moving north-northwestward at an estimated motion of 
330/11 kt. The system should continue to round the western 
periphery of the mid-level ridge and gradually turn to the north 
then northeast over the next day or so. A trough moving into the 
northern Atlantic will then pick up the system, and cause Humberto 
to accelerate to the northeast to east-northeast over the next 
several days. There is slightly more along-track spread with the 
forward speed towards the end of the forecast period in the latest 
guidance envelope. The NHC track forecast is near the previous one, 
however slightly slower at long range, and lies near the consensus 
track aids.
 
A weakening trend has started with Humberto, as wind shear appears 
to have started to disrupt the circulation. Wind shear is forecast 
to continue increasing over the system, and sea surface temperatures 
will also cool along the forecast track. Model simulated IR images 
depicts that Humberto will become more asymmetric with most of the 
convection displaced to the eastern side of the circulation due to 
the shear. In about 60 h, both the GFS and ECMWF guidance depict 
that the system should merge with the previously mentioned trough 
digging across the north Atlantic and develop frontal features. As 
the system becomes extratropical across the north Atlantic, the wind 
field is anticipated to grow in size. The latest NHC intensity 
forecast lies on the higher end of the guidance envelope given the 
latest increase in intensity, and then shows weakening throughout 
the period. By 96h, the system is expected to dissipate and merge 
within the larger trough.
 
Along the forecast track, Humberto is expected to move to the west
and north of Bermuda, gusty winds and heavy rainfall are possible
within outer rainbands late Tuesday and Wednesday. 
 
KEY MESSAGES:
 
1. Gusty winds and heavy rainfall are possible within outer
rainbands of Humberto. The Tropical Storm Watch has been replaced
with a Hurricane Watch, due to the forecast of Imelda. Please follow
local updates from Bermuda Weather Service for impacts from
Humberto.
 
2. Dangerous marine conditions, including high surf and
life-threatening rip currents, are affecting beaches of the northern
Caribbean, Bahamas, Bermuda, and much of the east coast of the
United States.
 
 
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
 
INIT  29/2100Z 29.1N  68.1W  120 KT 140 MPH
 12H  30/0600Z 30.8N  68.8W  105 KT 120 MPH
 24H  30/1800Z 33.4N  68.6W   90 KT 105 MPH
 36H  01/0600Z 35.4N  66.4W   85 KT 100 MPH
 48H  01/1800Z 36.8N  61.8W   75 KT  85 MPH
 60H  02/0600Z 38.4N  54.9W   65 KT  75 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 72H  02/1800Z 41.5N  46.0W   60 KT  70 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 96H  03/1800Z...DISSIPATED
 
$$
Forecaster Kelly
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