Tropical Depression Nine Forecast Discussion Number 7

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Tropical Depression Nine Forecast Discussion Number 7

Issued at 500 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025

000
WTNT44 KNHC 280856
TCDAT4
 
Tropical Depression Nine Discussion Number   7
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL092025
500 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025

The depression has been slowly becoming more organized overnight.  
The minimum central pressure has fallen to 1003 mb, and satellite 
images are indicating that a tighter circulation has formed along 
with increasing deep convection.  The initial intensity is held at 
30 kt per the latest aircraft flight-level winds, but this system 
will probably become a tropical storm soon.

The initial motion is a bit faster to the north-northwest, or 345/6 
kt.  This general motion with a turn towards the north is 
anticipated during the next couple of days while the system moves 
between an upper trough over the southeastern United States and the 
subtropical ridge.  Beyond that time, models are generally faster
and more offshore of the United States with the eventual track of 
the tropical cyclone, following the trend of the past few cycles, 
due to it missing the upper trough and eventually following 
Hurricane Humberto more out to sea.  While it is too early to feel 
extremely confident, almost all of the reliable ensembles now keep 
the system offshore of the southeastern United States, though some 
impacts are still anticipated.  The latest NHC forecast is shifted 
to the south and east, but is not nearly as far to the southeast as 
the latest consensus models due to continuity constraints.  

Now that a better-defined core has formed, gradual intensification 
is anticipated for the next couple of days while the system remains 
in a warm water but moderate shear environment.  The intensity 
forecast is similar to the previous one through the first couple 
days of the forecast.  Afterwards, the intensity forecast is 
slightly raised as the system could find itself in a lower shear 
environment while still over warm waters.  By the end of the 
forecast, interaction with a frontal boundary is likely to cause 
some weakening, along with extratropical transition.  This is a low 
confidence forecast at long range given the recent large track 
changes.

 
KEY MESSAGES:
 
1. The depression is expected to strengthen and bring tropical storm
conditions to portions of the central and northwestern Bahamas
through tonight. Tropical storm conditions are also possible
along portions of the east coast of central Florida beginning
Monday, where a Tropical Storm Watch is in effect.
 
2. Rainfall associated with Tropical Depression Nine will continue 
to impact eastern Cuba and the Bahamas through Tuesday, which will 
likely produce flash and urban flooding.  Mudslides are possible in 
the higher terrain.  Heavy rainfall across the coastal Carolinas 
could cause flash, urban, and river flooding into Wednesday 
morning. 
 
3. There is still a risk of heavy rainfall, wind and high surf 
impacts for the southeast U.S. coast even if the center 
remains offshore.  Residents should closely monitor the latest 
forecast updates and ensure that they have their hurricane plan in 
place.
 
 
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
 
INIT  28/0900Z 23.0N  77.2W   30 KT  35 MPH
 12H  28/1800Z 24.1N  77.4W   40 KT  45 MPH
 24H  29/0600Z 25.7N  77.6W   50 KT  60 MPH
 36H  29/1800Z 27.4N  77.8W   60 KT  70 MPH
 48H  30/0600Z 28.8N  77.8W   65 KT  75 MPH
 60H  30/1800Z 29.5N  77.4W   70 KT  80 MPH
 72H  01/0600Z 29.9N  75.5W   70 KT  80 MPH
 96H  02/0600Z 30.6N  72.1W   75 KT  85 MPH
120H  03/0600Z 31.7N  66.4W   65 KT  75 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 
$$
Forecaster Blake
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